This comprehensive textbook is designed to provide an in-depth understanding of Educational Sociology for students pursuing the Four-Year Undergraduate Programme at Gauhati University. The course explores into the intricate relationship between education and society, exploring how these two integral components of human existence are inextricably intertwined.Throughout this textbook, simple yet comprehensive explanations, real world examples, and thought-provoking case studies are seamlessly woven together, ensuring that students not only grasp the theoretical foundations but also develop the ability to apply these concepts to diverse societal contexts.