The monograph deals with theoretical and methodological provisions and practical mechanisms for improving foreign economic activity on the basis of innovative development of the national economy in the context of globalization. The study carried out a comprehensive analysis of the regulatory and legal framework for regulating the foreign economic activity of the state; the main goals and tasks of foreign economic activity are defined; the main types of foreign economic activity of enterprises; revealed the economic nature and essence of state management of foreign economic relations, determined its place in the economic system of the state; factors of innovative development of foreign economic activity in Uzbekistan are justified and the economic effect of innovations as an actively applied form of market regulation is estimated; the international experience of state management of foreign economic activity on the basis of innovative development is analyzed.